深入浅出Android dmabuf,深入浅出解析Android dmabuf功能及应用

马肤

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摘要:,,本文介绍了Android系统中的dmabuf,通过深入浅出的方式,简要概述了其作用和重要性。文章指出,dmabufs是内存缓冲区对象,用于在应用程序和内核之间传输数据。在Android系统中,它们对于图形渲染、视频处理和多媒体应用等高性能需求场景至关重要。本文旨在帮助读者更好地理解dmabufs在Android系统中的作用和机制。

目录

dmabuf是什么?

dmabuf_dump工具介绍(基于Android 14)

Android.bp

dmabuf_dump.cpp

整体架构结构如下

dmabuf_dump主要包含以下功能

前置背景知识

fdinfo

思考

bufinfo

Dump整个手机系统的dmabuf

Dump某个进程的dmabuf​​​​​​​

以Table[buffer x process]方式呈现dmabuf

Dump整个系统DMA-BUF per-buffer, per-exporter and per-device statistics

DMA_BUF 在内核中的实现

dmabuf_dump原理分析

源码路径:

DmaBuffer

主要成员变量

FD和Inode的关系

dump整个系统流程原理

ReadDmaBufFdRefs

AddFdRef

ReadDmaBufMapRefs

AddMapRef

dmabuf_dump

dmabuf_dump -a

dmabuf_dump -b

代码流程

dmabuf的运用

实例分析

背景

解决方案

加tracepoint

tracepoint实现patch

使用simpleperf抓取dmabuf申请点所有backtrace

举例

Provider进程基于vendor.qti.hardware.display.allocator-service申请驻留分析


dmabuf是什么?

 可以参考我之前写的一篇文章,在这篇文章中有介绍dma_buf:BufferManager_驱动的buffermanager-CSDN博客

dmabuf_dump工具介绍(基于Android 14)

dmabuf_dump是一个可执行文件,接收参数调用libdmabufinfo.a的接口完成dump功能,源码在:system/memory/libmeminfo/libdmabufinfo/tools/

安卓源代码目录下主要有下面2个文件,一个 Android.bp ,一个是 dmabuf_dump.cpp

Android.bp

// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package {
    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
}
cc_binary {
    name: "dmabuf_dump",
    cflags: [
        "-Wall",
        "-Werror",
    ],
    srcs: ["dmabuf_dump.cpp"],
    shared_libs: [
        "libbase",
    ],
    static_libs: [
        "libdmabufinfo",
    ],
    vendor_available: true,
}

dmabuf_dump.cpp

xref: /mivendor_u_sm8650/system/memory/libmeminfo/libdmabufinfo/tools/dmabuf_dump.cpp (revision unknown)
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
using DmaBuffer = ::android::dmabufinfo::DmaBuffer;
[[noreturn]] static void usage(int exit_status) {
    fprintf(stderr,
            "Usage: %s [-abh] [per-process/per-buffer stats] \n"
            "-a\t show all dma buffers (ion) in big table, [buffer x process] grid \n"
            "-b\t show DMA-BUF per-buffer, per-exporter and per-device statistics \n"
            "-h\t show this help\n"
            "  \t If PID is supplied, the dmabuf information for that process is shown.\n"
            "  \t Per-buffer DMA-BUF stats do not take an argument.\n",
            getprogname());
    exit(exit_status);
}
static std::string GetProcessComm(const pid_t pid) {
    std::string pid_path = android::base::StringPrintf("/proc/%d/comm", pid);
    std::ifstream in{pid_path};
    if (!in) return std::string("N/A");
    std::string line;
    std::getline(in, line);
    if (!in) return std::string("N/A");
    return line;
}
static void PrintDmaBufTable(const std::vector& bufs) {
    if (bufs.empty()) {
        printf("dmabuf info not found ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯\n");
        return;
    }
    // Find all unique pids in the input vector, create a set
    std::set pid_set;
    for (auto& buf : bufs) {
        pid_set.insert(buf.pids().begin(), buf.pids().end());
    }
    // Format the header string spaced and separated with '|'
    printf("    Dmabuf Inode |            Size |   Fd Ref Counts |  Map Ref Counts |");
    for (auto pid : pid_set) {
        printf("%16s:%-5d |", GetProcessComm(pid).c_str(), pid);
    }
    printf("\n");
    // holds per-process dmabuf size in kB
    std::map per_pid_size = {};
    uint64_t dmabuf_total_size = 0;
    // Iterate through all dmabufs and collect per-process sizes, refs
    for (auto& buf : bufs) {
        printf("%16ju |%13" PRIu64 " kB |%16zu |%16zu |",
               static_cast(buf.inode()), buf.size() / 1024, buf.fdrefs().size(),
               buf.maprefs().size());
        // Iterate through each process to find out per-process references for each buffer,
        // gather total size used by each process etc.
        for (pid_t pid : pid_set) {
            int pid_fdrefs = 0, pid_maprefs = 0;
            if (buf.fdrefs().count(pid) == 1) {
                // Get the total number of ref counts the process is holding
                // on this buffer. We don't differentiate between mmap or fd.
                pid_fdrefs += buf.fdrefs().at(pid);
            }
            if (buf.maprefs().count(pid) == 1) {
                pid_maprefs += buf.maprefs().at(pid);
            }
            if (pid_fdrefs || pid_maprefs) {
                // Add up the per-pid total size. Note that if a buffer is mapped
                // in 2 different processes, the size will be shown as mapped or opened
                // in both processes. This is intended for visibility.
                //
                // If one wants to get the total *unique* dma buffers, they can simply
                // sum the size of all dma bufs shown by the tool
                per_pid_size[pid] += buf.size() / 1024;
                printf("%9d(%6d) refs |", pid_fdrefs, pid_maprefs);
            } else {
                printf("%22s |", "--");
            }
        }
        dmabuf_total_size += buf.size() / 1024;
        printf("\n");
    }
    printf("------------------------------------\n");
    printf("%-16s  %13" PRIu64 " kB |%16s |%16s |", "TOTALS", dmabuf_total_size, "n/a", "n/a");
    for (auto pid : pid_set) {
        printf("%19" PRIu64 " kB |", per_pid_size[pid]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return;
}
static void PrintDmaBufPerProcess(const std::vector& bufs) {
    if (bufs.empty()) {
        printf("dmabuf info not found ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯\n");
        return;
    }
    // Create a reverse map from pid to dmabufs
    std::unordered_map pid_to_inodes = {};
    uint64_t userspace_size = 0;  // Size of userspace dmabufs in the system
    for (auto& buf : bufs) {
        for (auto pid : buf.pids()) {
            pid_to_inodes[pid].insert(buf.inode());
        }
        userspace_size += buf.size();
    }
    // Create an inode to dmabuf map. We know inodes are unique..
    std::unordered_map inode_to_dmabuf;
    for (auto buf : bufs) {
        inode_to_dmabuf[buf.inode()] = buf;
    }
    uint64_t total_rss = 0, total_pss = 0;
    for (auto& [pid, inodes] : pid_to_inodes) {
        uint64_t pss = 0;
        uint64_t rss = 0;
        printf("%16s:%-5d\n", GetProcessComm(pid).c_str(), pid);
        printf("%22s %16s %16s %16s %16s\n", "Name", "Rss", "Pss", "nr_procs", "Inode");
        for (auto& inode : inodes) {
            DmaBuffer& buf = inode_to_dmabuf[inode];
            printf("%22s %13" PRIu64 " kB %13" PRIu64 " kB %16zu %16" PRIuMAX "\n",
                   buf.name().empty() ? "" : buf.name().c_str(), buf.size() / 1024,
                   buf.Pss() / 1024, buf.pids().size(), static_cast(buf.inode()));
            rss += buf.size();
            pss += buf.Pss();
        }
        printf("%22s %13" PRIu64 " kB %13" PRIu64 " kB %16s\n", "PROCESS TOTAL", rss / 1024,
               pss / 1024, "");
        printf("----------------------\n");
        total_rss += rss;
        total_pss += pss;
    }
    uint64_t kernel_rss = 0;  // Total size of dmabufs NOT mapped or opened by a process
    if (android::dmabufinfo::GetDmabufTotalExportedKb(&kernel_rss)) {
        kernel_rss *= 1024;  // KiB -> bytes
        if (kernel_rss >= userspace_size)
            kernel_rss -= userspace_size;
        else
            printf("Warning: Total dmabufs  
 

整体架构结构如下

深入浅出Android dmabuf,深入浅出解析Android dmabuf功能及应用 第1张

dmabuf_dump主要包含以下功能

  1. Dump整个系统DMA-BUF per-buffer, per-exporter and per-device statistics(dmabuf_dump -b),在kernel版本>= 5.10上生效。
  2. Dump整个系统的dmabuf info (dmabuf_dump)
  3. Dump某个PID的dmabuf info (dmabuf_dump )
  4. 以Table[buffer x process]方式呈现dmabuf info (dmabuf_dump -a)

前置背景知识

  1. Rss的含义:是当前段实际加载到物理内存中的大小。
  2. Pss 指的是:进程按比例分配当前段所占物理内存的大小。
  3. 下面dump整个手机系统在某一时刻的 dmabuf信息,可以看到有 binder进程的dmabuf信息、surfaceflinger进程的dmabuf信息、system_server进程的dmabuf信息等等。
  4. nr_procs是指有多少个进程在使用这块dmabuf。
  5. Name是指dmabuf的名字
  6. Inode是这块 dmabuf的唯一标识,注意Inode是全局唯一的。
  7. PROCESS TOTAL 是统计 Rss 或者 Pss的总和。
  8. dmabuf total 是整个系统dambuf的总和
  9. userspace_rss 是用户空间 rss的总和。
  10. userspace_pss 是用户空间 pss的总和。
  11. kernel_rss 目前初步认为是 内核空间rss的总和,但不特别准确,这个kernel_rss大有来头,后面有时间详细深度剖析。真实的项目过程中,会偶先 kernel_rss占用过大,或泄露的情况,这种问题还特别难分析和解决。

fdinfo

/proc//fdinfo/ 下面的所有fd,针对每个fd读取如下信息:

  • count
  • exp_name,有exp_name则表示是 dmabuf 的file。
  • name
  • size
  • ino:inode

    以下是camera provider的 fdinfo

    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell ps -e | grep camera
    cameraserver  1601     1   14307344 680656 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S vendor.qti.camera.provider-service_64
    cameraserver  2785     1    2720288  25620 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S cameraserver
    u0_a139      11065  1444    9305388 343752 do_epoll_wait       0 S com.android.camera
    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell
    aurora:/ # cd /proc/1601/fdinfo/                                     
    aurora:/proc/1601/fdinfo # ls
    0   110  1137  117  123  15  19  22  26  3   33   36   383  399  406  43  47  50  54   56  6   63  67   7   73   745  751  79  82  899
    1   111  114   118  124  16  2   23  27  30  336  37   384  4    407  44  48  51  55   57  60  64  68   70  731  748  76   8   84  9
    10  112  115   121  13   17  20  24  28  31  34   38   386  40   41   45  49  52  557  58  61  65  687  71  74   75   77   80  85
    11  113  116   122  14   18  21  25  29  32  35   382  39   400  42   46  5   53  558  59  62  66  69   72  743  750  78   81  86
    

    可以看到 fdinfo 有以下这些:

    aurora:/proc/1601/fdinfo # ls
    0   110  1137  117  123  15  19  22  26  3   33   36   383  399  406  43  47  50  54   56  6   63  67   7   73   745  751  79  82  899
    1   111  114   118  124  16  2   23  27  30  336  37   384  4    407  44  48  51  55   57  60  64  68   70  731  748  76   8   84  9
    10  112  115   121  13   17  20  24  28  31  34   38   386  40   41   45  49  52  557  58  61  65  687  71  74   75   77   80  85
    11  113  116   122  14   18  21  25  29  32  35   382  39   400  42   46  5   53  558  59  62  66  69   72  743  750  78   81  86

    思考

    我们知道每一个进程都有一个 fd,用户空间不同进程的 fd,是可以共享内核空间的同一块 dmabuf的,那么怎么样找到进程 fd 和对应 dmabuf的对应关系呢?

    那么这个时候 inode 就要出场了,因为 dmabuf的inode是唯一确定的,所以这个时候我们可以把同一时刻的,这个进程的 dmabuf_dump给 dump下来,如下所示。

    wj@wj:~$ adb shell ps -e | grep camera
    cameraserver  1601     1   14307344 680656 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S vendor.qti.camera.provider-service_64
    cameraserver  2785     1    2720288  25620 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S cameraserver
    u0_a139      11065  1444    9305388 343752 do_epoll_wait       0 S com.android.camera
    wj@wj:~$ adb shell dmabuf_dump 1601
     vendor.qti.came:1601 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              134
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              135
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              723
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              724
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              725
                    system          4320 kB          4320 kB                1              727
                    system           736 kB           736 kB                1              729
                    system           148 kB           148 kB                1              731
                    system         32768 kB         32768 kB                1              733
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              996
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1010
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1011
                    system           736 kB           736 kB                1             1017
                    system           148 kB           148 kB                1             1019
                    system          6848 kB          6848 kB                1             1342
                    system          1024 kB          1024 kB                1             1359
                    system         32768 kB         32768 kB                1             1363
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1367
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1371
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1372
             PROCESS TOTAL         79540 kB         79540 kB                 
    ----------------------
    dmabuf total: 298652 kB kernel_rss: 219112 kB userspace_rss: 79540 kB userspace_pss: 79540 kB

    然后我们可以用 grep -nr 命令进行查看,如下所示:

    aurora:/proc/1601/fdinfo # grep -nr 733                              
    ./124:4:ino:	733
    aurora:/proc/1601/fdinfo # grep -nr 1372                             
    ./751:4:ino:	1372
    

     inode为733的dmabuf 所对应的进程为:124

     inode为1372的dmabuf所对应的进程为:751

    bufinfo

    我们可以通过获取 bufferinfo 来获取 dmabuf的详细信息。

    adb shell cat /sys/kernel/debug/dma_buf/bufinfo

    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell cat /sys/kernel/debug/dma_buf/bufinfo
    Dma-buf Objects:
    size    	flags   	mode    	count   	exp_name	ino     	name
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002275	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00770048	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002274	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002273	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00770048	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002272	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002271	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00770048	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002270	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002269	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002268	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002267	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002266	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002265	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002264	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00002263	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00002262	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002261	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002260	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002249	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00002248	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00002188	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10444800	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00002187	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002039	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002034	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002033	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    33554432	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002029	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00151552	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002025	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00106496	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00002018	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00753664	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002017	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    07012352	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002008	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002005	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00002004	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001958	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb5
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00001953	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10444800	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00001952	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00001502	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00001501	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00073728	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00001460	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    02506752	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00001459	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001372	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001371	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001367	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    33554432	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001363	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    01048576	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001359	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    07012352	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001342	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00151552	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001019	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00753664	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001017	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00001011	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00001010	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000996	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb4
    Total 1 devices attached
    33554432	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000733	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    00151552	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000731	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    00753664	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000729	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    04423680	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000727	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000725	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000724	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000723	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb3
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000669	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000668	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000665	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000005	qcom,system	00000664	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000663	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000662	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000343	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00491520	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000342	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000341	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00491520	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000340	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000339	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00491520	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000338	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000337	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00491520	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000336	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000321	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00131072	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00000320	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000319	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00212992	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000318	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000317	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00212992	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000316	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000315	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00212992	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000314	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000313	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00212992	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000312	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000311	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00352256	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000310	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000309	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000308	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000307	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000306	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000305	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000304	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000303	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000302	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000293	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000292	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000291	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000290	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000289	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000288	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000286	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00974848	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000285	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000258	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00352256	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000257	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000220	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00393216	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000219	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000218	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00393216	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000217	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000216	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00393216	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000215	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000214	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00393216	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000213	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00000172	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00000171	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00000170	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000167	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    14745600	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,system	00000166	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    02097152	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000165	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000164	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00012288	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000162	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00262144	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000160	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb1
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000158	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb1
    Total 1 devices attached
    00262144	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000157	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb10
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000156	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000155	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb10
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000154	
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:spf_core_platform:qcom,msm-audio-ion
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000004	qcom,system	00000153	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    10522624	00000002	00080007	00000005	qcom,system	00000152	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,smmu_sde_unsec_cb
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 2 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000135	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000134	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb11
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000079	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000078	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb12
    Total 1 devices attached
    00032768	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000074	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00065536	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,system	00000073	qcom,system
    	Attached Devices:
    	kgsl-3d0
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000072	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000071	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb11
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000057	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	system	00000048	system
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	system	00000047	system
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,msm_fastrpc:qcom,msm_fastrpc_compute_cb2
    Total 1 devices attached
    00008192	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000046	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00008192	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000045	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    01200128	00000002	00080007	00000001	qcom,system	00000043	
    	Attached Devices:
    	soc:qcom,cam_smmu:msm_cam_smmu_icp
    Total 1 devices attached
    00024576	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000036	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    01048576	00000000	00080005	00000001	qcom,system	00000018	
    	Attached Devices:
    	ab00000.qcom,cvp:cvp_non_secure_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    03141632	00000000	00080005	00000001	qcom,system	00000017	
    	Attached Devices:
    	ab00000.qcom,cvp:cvp_non_secure_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000002	qcom,qseecom	00000016	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    Total 0 devices attached
    00028672	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000013	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000012	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00028672	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000011	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000010	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00516096	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000009	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000008	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000007	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000006	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00020480	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000005	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00028672	00000002	00080007	00000003	qcom,qseecom	00000004	qcom,qseecom
    	Attached Devices:
    	firmware:qcom_smcinvoke
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000000	00080005	00000001	qcom,system	00000003	
    	Attached Devices:
    	aa00000.qcom,vidc:non_secure_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    00004096	00000000	00080005	00000001	qcom,system	00000002	
    	Attached Devices:
    	aa00000.qcom,vidc:non_secure_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    03133440	00000000	00080005	00000001	qcom,system	00000001	
    	Attached Devices:
    	aa00000.qcom,vidc:non_secure_cb
    Total 1 devices attached
    Total 154 objects, 305819648 bytes
    

    可以看到有更多的dmabuf信息输出:size 、 flags、Attached Devices、mode  、count  、exp_name  、ino  、name

    Dump整个手机系统的dmabuf

    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell
    aurora:/ # dmabuf_dump
       binder:3072_2:3072 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom            12 kB            12 kB                1              160
             PROCESS TOTAL            12 kB            12 kB                 
    ----------------------
          mfp-daemon:3041 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom             4 kB             4 kB                1              163
              qcom,qseecom          2048 kB          2048 kB                1              164
             PROCESS TOTAL          2052 kB          2052 kB                 
    ----------------------
            cdsprpcd:2824 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              139
                    system           256 kB           256 kB                1              141
                    system           104 kB           104 kB                1             1994
             PROCESS TOTAL           364 kB           364 kB                 
    ----------------------
       binder:1817_2:1817 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom             8 kB             8 kB                1               37
             PROCESS TOTAL             8 kB             8 kB                 
    ----------------------
     .android.camera:8920 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1979
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1987
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1988
                    system          6848 kB          6848 kB                1             1990
                    system           736 kB           736 kB                1             1993
                    system           148 kB           148 kB                1             1996
                    system         32768 kB         32768 kB                1             1997
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             2000
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             2001
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             2002
               qcom,system          2392 kB          2392 kB                1             2415
               qcom,system            72 kB            72 kB                1             2416
               qcom,system          2448 kB          2448 kB                1             2636
               qcom,system            72 kB            72 kB                1             2637
             PROCESS TOTAL         45508 kB         45508 kB                 
    ----------------------
     iui.miwallpaper:4872 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3711
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3712
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3723
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3724
             PROCESS TOTAL         20616 kB         10308 kB                 
    ----------------------
              fidoca:1813 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom            24 kB            24 kB                1               25
             PROCESS TOTAL            24 kB            24 kB                 
    ----------------------
       binder:1808_2:1808 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               43
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               44
             PROCESS TOTAL             8 kB             8 kB                 
    ----------------------
       binder:3079_2:3079 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system         14400 kB         14400 kB                1              165
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              166
             PROCESS TOTAL         14432 kB         14432 kB                 
    ----------------------
     android.hardwar:1607 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom             4 kB             4 kB                1               22
             PROCESS TOTAL             4 kB             4 kB                 
    ----------------------
      surfaceflinger:1929 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system            64 kB            64 kB                1               71
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1               72
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              133
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              134
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              225
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              226
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              227
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              228
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              229
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              230
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              231
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              232
               qcom,system           344 kB           172 kB                2              247
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              248
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              292
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              293
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              298
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              299
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              302
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              303
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              304
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              305
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              308
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              309
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              310
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              311
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              312
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              313
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              314
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              315
               qcom,system           344 kB           172 kB                2              323
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              324
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              325
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              326
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              327
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              328
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              329
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              330
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              331
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              332
               qcom,system           128 kB           128 kB                1              333
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              334
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              349
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              350
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              351
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              352
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              353
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              354
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              355
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              356
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              645
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              646
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              647
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              648
               qcom,system         10276 kB         10276 kB                1              829
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              830
               qcom,system         10276 kB         10276 kB                1             2694
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             2695
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3711
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3712
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3723
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3724
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3731
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3732
             PROCESS TOTAL         96016 kB         58444 kB                 
    ----------------------
                mrmd:1809 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom             8 kB             8 kB                1               27
             PROCESS TOTAL             8 kB             8 kB                 
    ----------------------
       binder:1671_2:1671 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              133
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              134
               qcom,system            20 kB            20 kB                1              169
               qcom,system            20 kB            20 kB                1              170
               qcom,system            20 kB            20 kB                1              171
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              645
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              646
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2              647
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              648
             PROCESS TOTAL         30984 kB         15522 kB                 
    ----------------------
     vendor.qti.came:1650 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              142
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              143
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1180
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1194
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1195
                    system           736 kB           736 kB                1             1201
                    system           148 kB           148 kB                1             1203
                    system          6848 kB          6848 kB                1             1601
                    system          1024 kB          1024 kB                1             1620
                    system         32768 kB         32768 kB                1             1621
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1625
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1627
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1628
             PROCESS TOTAL         41556 kB         41556 kB                 
    ----------------------
            adsprpcd:2822 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              136
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              137
                    system           256 kB           256 kB                1              138
             PROCESS TOTAL           264 kB           264 kB                 
    ----------------------
       system_server:2293 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system         10200 kB          5100 kB                2             3693
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3694
             PROCESS TOTAL         10232 kB          5116 kB                 
    ----------------------
     ndroid.systemui:5329 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              292
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              293
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              298
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              299
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              302
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              303
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              304
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              305
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              308
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              309
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              310
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              311
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              312
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              313
               qcom,system           952 kB           476 kB                2              314
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              315
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              325
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              326
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              327
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              328
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              329
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              330
               qcom,system           208 kB           104 kB                2              331
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              332
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              349
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              350
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              351
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              352
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              353
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              354
               qcom,system           480 kB           240 kB                2              355
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              356
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1              463
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              464
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1              465
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              466
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1              467
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1              468
               qcom,system         10276 kB         10276 kB                1             3725
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3726
               qcom,system         10276 kB         10276 kB                1             3727
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3728
               qcom,system         10276 kB         10276 kB                1             3729
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3730
               qcom,system         10276 kB          5138 kB                2             3731
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3732
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1             3733
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3734
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1             3735
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3736
               qcom,system           752 kB           752 kB                1             3737
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3738
             PROCESS TOTAL         56816 kB         46222 kB                 
    ----------------------
             sscrpcd:1281 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               76
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               77
             PROCESS TOTAL             8 kB             8 kB                 
    ----------------------
       binder:1589_2:1589 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                             32 kB            32 kB                1              135
             PROCESS TOTAL            32 kB            32 kB                 
    ----------------------
       com.miui.home:5380 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              225
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              226
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              227
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              228
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              229
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              230
               qcom,system           384 kB           192 kB                2              231
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              232
               qcom,system           344 kB           172 kB                2              247
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              248
               qcom,system           344 kB           172 kB                2              323
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2              324
               qcom,system         10200 kB         10200 kB                1             3665
               qcom,system            32 kB            32 kB                1             3666
               qcom,system         10200 kB          5100 kB                2             3693
               qcom,system            32 kB            16 kB                2             3694
             PROCESS TOTAL         22880 kB         16556 kB                 
    ----------------------
            qseecomd:1079 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom            28 kB            28 kB                1                1
              qcom,qseecom            20 kB            20 kB                1                2
              qcom,qseecom            20 kB            20 kB                1                3
              qcom,qseecom            20 kB            20 kB                1                4
              qcom,qseecom            20 kB            20 kB                1                5
              qcom,qseecom           504 kB           504 kB                1                6
              qcom,qseecom            20 kB            20 kB                1                7
              qcom,qseecom            28 kB            28 kB                1                8
              qcom,qseecom             4 kB             4 kB                1                9
              qcom,qseecom            28 kB            28 kB                1               10
             PROCESS TOTAL           692 kB           692 kB                 
    ----------------------
      tee-supplicant:1525 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
              qcom,qseecom             4 kB             4 kB                1               16
             PROCESS TOTAL             4 kB             4 kB                 
    ----------------------
       audioadsprpcd:490  
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               79
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1               80
             PROCESS TOTAL             8 kB             8 kB                 
    ----------------------
    dmabuf total: 265484 kB kernel_rss: 8332 kB userspace_rss: 342528 kB userspace_pss: 257152 kB

    Dump某个进程的dmabuf

    下面Dump Camera Provider进程的dmabuf使用情况。

    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell ps -e | grep camera
    cameraserver  1650     1   14121844 661800 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S vendor.qti.camera.provider-service_64
    cameraserver  2691     1    3069520  23404 binder_ioctl_write_read 0 S cameraserver
    u0_a139       8920  1478    9591760 333440 do_epoll_wait       0 S com.android.camera
    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell dmabuf_dump 1650
     vendor.qti.came:1650 
                      Name              Rss              Pss         nr_procs            Inode
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              142
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1              143
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1180
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1194
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1195
                    system           736 kB           736 kB                1             1201
                    system           148 kB           148 kB                1             1203
                    system          6848 kB          6848 kB                1             1601
                    system          1024 kB          1024 kB                1             1620
                    system         32768 kB         32768 kB                1             1621
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1625
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1627
                    system             4 kB             4 kB                1             1628
             PROCESS TOTAL         41556 kB         41556 kB                 
    ----------------------
    dmabuf total: 265484 kB kernel_rss: 223928 kB userspace_rss: 41556 kB userspace_pss: 41556 kB
    

    以Table[buffer x process]方式呈现dmabuf

     注意,该方式只能看整个系统的dambuf

    wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell
    aurora:/ # dmabuf_dump -a
        Dmabuf Inode |            Size |   Fd Ref Counts |  Map Ref Counts |   audioadsprpcd:499   |        qseecomd:1012  |         sscrpcd:1254  |  tee-supplicant:1491  |   binder:1548_2:1548  | android.hardwar:1568  | vendor.qti.came:1601  |   binder:1611_2:1611  |   binder:1734_2:1734  |            mrmd:1735  |          fidoca:1743  |   binder:1750_2:1750  |  surfaceflinger:1846  |        adsprpcd:2891  |        cdsprpcd:2895  |      mfp-daemon:3096  |   binder:3104_2:3104  |   binder:3118_2:3118  | iui.miwallpaper:4832  | ndroid.systemui:5265  |   com.miui.home:5302  |
                  78 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  79 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   4 |           28 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   5 |           20 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   6 |           20 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   7 |           20 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   8 |           20 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                   9 |          504 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  10 |           20 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  11 |           28 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  12 |            4 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  13 |           28 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  71 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  72 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  16 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 154 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  57 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 134 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 135 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 170 |           20 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 171 |           20 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 172 |           20 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 152 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        2(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 153 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  47 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  48 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  46 |            8 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  36 |           24 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  45 |            8 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  62 |        18500 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  63 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  64 |        18500 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  65 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  73 |           64 kB |               1 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                  74 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 320 |          128 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 215 |          384 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 213 |          384 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 214 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 216 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 217 |          384 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 218 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 219 |          384 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 220 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 257 |          344 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 258 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 285 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 286 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 302 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 303 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 321 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 310 |          344 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |
                 311 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |
                 292 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 293 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 308 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 309 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 318 |          208 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 319 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 328 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 329 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 342 |          480 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 343 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 326 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 327 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 348 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |
                 349 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |
                 316 |          208 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 317 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 340 |          480 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 341 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 324 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 325 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 314 |          208 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 315 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 322 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 323 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 338 |          480 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 339 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 312 |          208 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 313 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 332 |          752 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 333 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 330 |          752 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 331 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 336 |          480 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 334 |          752 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 335 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 337 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 288 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 289 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 290 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 291 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 306 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 307 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 433 |        10276 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |
                 434 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |
                 304 |          952 kB |               2 |               0 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     0) refs |                    -- |
                 305 |           32 kB |               2 |               2 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |
                 155 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 156 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 157 |          256 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 158 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 159 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 160 |          256 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 164 |            4 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 165 |         2048 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 162 |           12 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 166 |        14400 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
                 167 |           32 kB |               1 |               1 |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |        1(     1) refs |                    -- |                    -- |                    -- |
    ------------------------------------
    TOTALS                   143012 kB |             n/a |             n/a |                  8 kB |                692 kB |                  8 kB |                  4 kB |                 32 kB |                  4 kB |                  8 kB |              10368 kB |                  8 kB |                  8 kB |                 24 kB |                  8 kB |             125124 kB |                264 kB |                264 kB |               2052 kB |                 12 kB |              14432 kB |              20616 kB |              54464 kB |               2416 kB |
    

    上述dump说明:

    • Fd Ref Counts :表示该FD有多少个进程在引用
    • Map Ref Counts:表示该FD当前有多少个进程已经做过Map
    • FD( Map) refs : 该进程持有该Buffer的参考计数的总数量以及Map的总次数

      Dump整个系统DMA-BUF per-buffer, per-exporter and per-device statistics

      在kernel版本>= 5.10上生效。

      执行:dmabuf_dump -b

      会从sysfs(/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers)中dump dmabuf统计信息,显示如下内容:

      wj@wj:~/Downloads$ adb shell
      aurora:/ # dmabuf_dump -b
      ----------------------- DMA-BUF per-buffer stats -----------------------
          Dmabuf Inode |     Size(bytes) |             Exporter Name             |
                  2262 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                  2017 |753664 |           system 
                  1372 |4096 |           system 
                   315 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                    17 |3141632 |      qcom,system 
                   343 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   220 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   164 |4096 |     qcom,qseecom 
                    45 |8192 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   305 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                    73 |65536 |      qcom,system 
                   154 |32768 |           system 
                   663 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                     7 |20480 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2270 |770048 |      qcom,system 
                  2025 |151552 |           system 
                  1342 |7012352 |           system 
                  2260 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                   172 |20480 |      qcom,system 
                   313 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   257 |352256 |      qcom,system 
                   134 |4096 |           system 
                   341 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   285 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                   219 |393216 |      qcom,system 
                   162 |12288 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2005 |4096 |           system 
                    43 |1200128 |      qcom,system 
                   303 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2033 |4096 |           system 
                  1501 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                    71 |4096 |           system 
                   152 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                     5 |20480 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2269 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   321 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1010 |4096 |           system 
                   293 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   170 |20480 |      qcom,system 
                   311 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                    13 |28672 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   217 |393216 |      qcom,system 
                  2249 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   160 |262144 |           system 
                  1359 |1048576 |           system 
                  1952 |10444800 |      qcom,system 
                  1019 |151552 |           system 
                     3 |4096 |      qcom,system 
                  2267 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   291 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1367 |4096 |           system 
                    78 |4096 |           system 
                    11 |28672 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   338 |491520 |      qcom,system 
                   215 |393216 |      qcom,system 
                  2247 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   724 |4096 |           system 
                   668 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                  2275 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1017 |753664 |           system 
                     1 |3133440 |      qcom,system 
                  2265 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   318 |212992 |      qcom,system 
                   167 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                    48 |4096 |           system 
                   308 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                   336 |491520 |      qcom,system 
                   213 |393216 |      qcom,system 
                   157 |262144 |           system 
                   996 |4096 |           system 
                  2273 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2263 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2018 |106496 |           system 
                   316 |212992 |      qcom,system 
                    18 |1048576 |      qcom,system 
                   288 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                   165 |2097152 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2008 |7012352 |           system 
                    46 |8192 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  1363 |33554432 |           system 
                   306 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                    74 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   155 |4096 |           system 
                  2187 |10444800 |      qcom,system 
                   664 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                    36 |24576 |     qcom,qseecom 
                     8 |20480 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2271 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2261 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1371 |4096 |           system 
                   314 |212992 |      qcom,system 
                   258 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   135 |4096 |           system 
                    16 |4096 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   342 |491520 |      qcom,system 
                   286 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   729 |753664 |           system 
                   304 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                  2034 |4096 |           system 
                  1502 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                    72 |4096 |           system 
                   153 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   662 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                     6 |20480 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  1011 |4096 |           system 
                   171 |20480 |      qcom,system 
                   312 |212992 |      qcom,system 
                   340 |491520 |      qcom,system 
                   218 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   727 |4423680 |           system 
                  2004 |4096 |           system 
                   302 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                  1953 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                     4 |28672 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2268 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                   320 |131072 |      qcom,system 
                   292 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                   310 |352256 |      qcom,system 
                    79 |4096 |           system 
                    12 |4096 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   339 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   216 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2248 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                   725 |4096 |           system 
                   669 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                     2 |4096 |      qcom,system 
                  2266 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                   319 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1460 |73728 |      qcom,system 
                   290 |974848 |      qcom,system 
                   733 |33554432 |           system 
                   309 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2039 |4096 |           system 
                    10 |20480 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   337 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   214 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  2246 |10444800 |      qcom,system 
                   158 |4096 |           system 
                   723 |4096 |           system 
                  2274 |770048 |      qcom,system 
                  2029 |33554432 |           system 
                  2264 |10522624 |      qcom,system 
                    57 |4096 |     qcom,qseecom 
                   317 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1459 |2506752 |      qcom,system 
                   289 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   166 |14745600 |      qcom,system 
                   731 |151552 |           system 
                    47 |4096 |           system 
                   307 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                  1958 |4096 |           system 
                   156 |4096 |           system 
                  2188 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                   665 |32768 |      qcom,system 
                     9 |516096 |     qcom,qseecom 
                  2272 |770048 |      qcom,system 
      ----------------------- DMA-BUF exporter stats -----------------------
            Exporter Name              | Total Count |     Total Size(bytes)   |
                           qcom,system |           95| 189779968
                                system |           43| 123645952
                          qcom,qseecom |           18| 2871296
      ----------------------- DMA-BUF total stats --------------------------
      Total DMA-BUF count: 156, Total DMA-BUF size(bytes): 316297216

      DMA_BUF 在内核中的实现

      源代码位置:kernel_platform/msm-kernel/drivers/dma-buf/

      这篇文章不深入这块内容,后面有时间可以专门写文章进行深入分析。

      dmabuf_dump原理分析

      源码路径:

      system/memory/libmeminfo/libdmabufinfo/

      DmaBuffer

      DmaBuffer结构体定义如下:

      struct DmaBuffer {
        public:
          DmaBuffer(ino_t inode, uint64_t size, uint64_t count, const std::string& exporter,
                    const std::string& name)
              : inode_(inode), size_(size), count_(count), exporter_(exporter), name_(name) {
              total_refs_ = 0;
          }
          DmaBuffer() = default;
          ~DmaBuffer() = default;
          // Adds one file descriptor reference for the given pid
          void AddFdRef(pid_t pid) {
              AddRefToPidMap(pid, &fdrefs_);
              total_refs_++;
          }
          // Adds one map reference for the given pid
          void AddMapRef(pid_t pid) {
              AddRefToPidMap(pid, &maprefs_);
              total_refs_++;
          }
          // Getters for each property
          uint64_t size() const { return size_; }
          const std::unordered_map& fdrefs() const { return fdrefs_; }
          const std::unordered_map& maprefs() const { return maprefs_; }
          ino_t inode() const { return inode_; }
          uint64_t total_refs() const { return total_refs_; }
          uint64_t count() const { return count_; };
          const std::set& pids() const { return pids_; }
          const std::string& name() const { return name_; }
          const std::string& exporter() const { return exporter_; }
          void SetName(const std::string& name) { name_ = name; }
          void SetExporter(const std::string& exporter) { exporter_ = exporter; }
          void SetCount(uint64_t count) { count_ = count; }
          uint64_t Pss() const { return size_ / pids_.size(); }
          bool operator==(const DmaBuffer& rhs) {
              return (inode_ == rhs.inode()) && (size_ == rhs.size()) && (name_ == rhs.name()) &&
                     (exporter_ == rhs.exporter());
          }
        private:
          ino_t inode_;
          uint64_t size_;
          uint64_t count_;
          uint64_t total_refs_;
          std::set pids_;
          std::string exporter_;
          std::string name_;
          std::unordered_map fdrefs_;
          std::unordered_map maprefs_;
          void AddRefToPidMap(pid_t pid, std::unordered_map* map) {
              // The first time we find a ref, we set the ref count to 1
              // otherwise, increment the existing ref count
              auto [it, inserted] = map->insert(std::make_pair(pid, 1));
              if (!inserted) it->second++;
              pids_.insert(pid);
          }
      };
      

      主要成员变量

      • name_ : 该dmabuf的name,如果读不到name,默认为 ‘’

      • pids_: 有dup或map该dmabuf的pid 集合。

      • count_: fdinfo里面的count,目前看dambuf_dump并没有用。

      • size_: 该dmabuf占用的内存大小,单位是byte。

      • inode_: 该dmabuf的inode。

      • exporter_: 申请该dmabuf的name,如果读不到name,默认为'’。

      • total_refs_: fdrefs 个数 + maprefs 个数,目前看dambuf_dump并没有用。

      • fdrefs_: 有open或dup该dmabuf的pid集合。注:一个pid对同一个dmabuf(inode)可能有多个reference。

      • maprefs_: 有map该dmabuf的pid集合。注:一个pid对同一个dmabuf(inode)可能有多个reference。

        FD和Inode的关系

        深入浅出Android dmabuf,深入浅出解析Android dmabuf功能及应用 第2张

        为了实现buffer的共享,在内核中将DMA-BUF将buffer与file关联起来,一个Buffer对应唯一一个File,一个File对应唯一一个 inode,将这个file的fd返回给应用层,通过binder实现进程之间的fd传递(dup),进而拿到唯一的File 和 Buffer。

         

        深入浅出Android dmabuf,深入浅出解析Android dmabuf功能及应用 第3张

        dump整个系统流程原理

        直接执行dmabuf_dump会dump 整个系统的dmabuf 信息,代码执行流程如下:

        深入浅出Android dmabuf,深入浅出解析Android dmabuf功能及应用 第4张

        ReadDmaBufFdRefs

        // Public methods
        bool ReadDmaBufFdRefs(int pid, std::vector* dmabufs,
                                     const std::string& procfs_path) {
            constexpr char permission_err_msg[] =
                    "Failed to read fdinfo - requires either PTRACE_MODE_READ or root depending on "
                    "the device kernel";
            static bool logged_permission_err = false;
            std::string fdinfo_dir_path =
                    ::android::base::StringPrintf("%s/%d/fdinfo", procfs_path.c_str(), pid);
            std::unique_ptr dir(opendir(fdinfo_dir_path.c_str()), &closedir);
            if (!dir) {
                // Don't log permission errors to reduce log spam on devices where fdinfo
                // of other processes can only be read by root.
                if (errno != EACCES) {
                    PLOG(ERROR) begin(), dmabufs->end(),
                        [&mapinfo](const DmaBuffer& dbuf) { return dbuf.inode() == mapinfo.inode; });
                if (buf != dmabufs->end()) {
                    buf->AddMapRef(pid);
                    return;
                }
                // We have a new buffer, but unknown count and name and exporter name
                // Try to lookup exporter name in sysfs
                std::string exporter;
                bool sysfs_stats = ReadBufferExporter(mapinfo.inode, &exporter, dmabuf_sysfs_path);
                if (!sysfs_stats) {
                    exporter = "";
                }
                // Using the VMA range as the size of the buffer can be misleading,
                // due to partially mapped buffers or VMAs that extend beyond the
                // buffer size.
                //
                // Attempt to retrieve the real buffer size from sysfs.
                uint64_t size = 0;
                if (!sysfs_stats || !ReadBufferSize(mapinfo.inode, &size, dmabuf_sysfs_path)) {
                    size = mapinfo.end - mapinfo.start;
                }
                DmaBuffer& dbuf = dmabufs->emplace_back(mapinfo.inode, size, 0, exporter, "");
                dbuf.AddMapRef(pid);
            };
            for (std::string line; getline(fp, line);) {
                if (!::android::procinfo::ReadMapFileContent(line.data(), account_dmabuf)) {
                    LOG(ERROR) allocate(heap, len, fd_flags, heap_flags);
        	trace_dmabuf_alloc(dmabuf->exp_name, heap->name, len, file_inode(dmabuf->file)->i_ino);
        	return dmabuf;
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_buffer_alloc);
        int dma_heap_bufferfd_alloc(struct dma_heap *heap, size_t len,
        			    unsigned int fd_flags,
        			    unsigned int heap_flags)
        {
        	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
        	int fd;
        	dmabuf = dma_heap_buffer_alloc(heap, len, fd_flags, heap_flags);
        	if (IS_ERR(dmabuf))
        		return PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
        	fd = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, fd_flags);
        	if (fd private_data = heap;
        	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
        	return 0;
        }
        static long dma_heap_ioctl_allocate(struct file *file, void *data)
        {
        	struct dma_heap_allocation_data *heap_allocation = data;
        	struct dma_heap *heap = file->private_data;
        	int fd;
        	if (heap_allocation->fd)
        		return -EINVAL;
        	fd = dma_heap_bufferfd_alloc(heap, heap_allocation->len,
        				     heap_allocation->fd_flags,
        				     heap_allocation->heap_flags);
        	if (fd fd = fd;
        	return 0;
        }
        static unsigned int dma_heap_ioctl_cmds[] = {
        	DMA_HEAP_IOCTL_ALLOC,
        };
        static long dma_heap_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ucmd,
        			   unsigned long arg)
        {
        	char stack_kdata[128];
        	char *kdata = stack_kdata;
        	unsigned int kcmd;
        	unsigned int in_size, out_size, drv_size, ksize;
        	int nr = _IOC_NR(ucmd);
        	int ret = 0;
        	if (nr >= ARRAY_SIZE(dma_heap_ioctl_cmds))
        		return -EINVAL;
        	/* Get the kernel ioctl cmd that matches */
        	kcmd = dma_heap_ioctl_cmds[nr];
        	/* Figure out the delta between user cmd size and kernel cmd size */
        	drv_size = _IOC_SIZE(kcmd);
        	out_size = _IOC_SIZE(ucmd);
        	in_size = out_size;
        	if ((ucmd & kcmd & IOC_IN) == 0)
        		in_size = 0;
        	if ((ucmd & kcmd & IOC_OUT) == 0)
        		out_size = 0;
        	ksize = max(max(in_size, out_size), drv_size);
        	/* If necessary, allocate buffer for ioctl argument */
        	if (ksize > sizeof(stack_kdata)) {
        		kdata = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
        		if (!kdata)
        			return -ENOMEM;
        	}
        	if (copy_from_user(kdata, (void __user *)arg, in_size) != 0) {
        		ret = -EFAULT;
        		goto err;
        	}
        	/* zero out any difference between the kernel/user structure size */
        	if (ksize > in_size)
        		memset(kdata + in_size, 0, ksize - in_size);
        	switch (kcmd) {
        	case DMA_HEAP_IOCTL_ALLOC:
        		ret = dma_heap_ioctl_allocate(file, kdata);
        		break;
        	default:
        		ret = -ENOTTY;
        		goto err;
        	}
        	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, kdata, out_size) != 0)
        		ret = -EFAULT;
        err:
        	if (kdata != stack_kdata)
        		kfree(kdata);
        	return ret;
        }
        static const struct file_operations dma_heap_fops = {
        	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        	.open		= dma_heap_open,
        	.unlocked_ioctl = dma_heap_ioctl,
        #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
        	.compat_ioctl	= dma_heap_ioctl,
        #endif
        };
        /**
         * dma_heap_get_drvdata() - get per-subdriver data for the heap
         * @heap: DMA-Heap to retrieve private data for
         *
         * Returns:
         * The per-subdriver data for the heap.
         */
        void *dma_heap_get_drvdata(struct dma_heap *heap)
        {
        	return heap->priv;
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_get_drvdata);
        static void dma_heap_release(struct kref *ref)
        {
        	struct dma_heap *heap = container_of(ref, struct dma_heap, refcount);
        	int minor = MINOR(heap->heap_devt);
        	/* Note, we already holding the heap_list_lock here */
        	list_del(&heap->list);
        	device_destroy(dma_heap_class, heap->heap_devt);
        	cdev_del(&heap->heap_cdev);
        	xa_erase(&dma_heap_minors, minor);
        	kfree(heap);
        }
        void dma_heap_put(struct dma_heap *h)
        {
        	/*
        	 * Take the heap_list_lock now to avoid racing with code
        	 * scanning the list and then taking a kref.
        	 */
        	mutex_lock(&heap_list_lock);
        	kref_put(&h->refcount, dma_heap_release);
        	mutex_unlock(&heap_list_lock);
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_put);
        /**
         * dma_heap_get_dev() - get device struct for the heap
         * @heap: DMA-Heap to retrieve device struct from
         *
         * Returns:
         * The device struct for the heap.
         */
        struct device *dma_heap_get_dev(struct dma_heap *heap)
        {
        	return heap->heap_dev;
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_get_dev);
        /**
         * dma_heap_get_name() - get heap name
         * @heap: DMA-Heap to retrieve private data for
         *
         * Returns:
         * The char* for the heap name.
         */
        const char *dma_heap_get_name(struct dma_heap *heap)
        {
        	return heap->name;
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_get_name);
        struct dma_heap *dma_heap_add(const struct dma_heap_export_info *exp_info)
        {
        	struct dma_heap *heap, *err_ret;
        	unsigned int minor;
        	int ret;
        	if (!exp_info->name || !strcmp(exp_info->name, "")) {
        		pr_err("dma_heap: Cannot add heap without a name\n");
        		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        	}
        	if (!exp_info->ops || !exp_info->ops->allocate) {
        		pr_err("dma_heap: Cannot add heap with invalid ops struct\n");
        		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        	}
        	/* check the name is unique */
        	heap = dma_heap_find(exp_info->name);
        	if (heap) {
        		pr_err("dma_heap: Already registered heap named %s\n",
        		       exp_info->name);
        		dma_heap_put(heap);
        		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        	}
        	heap = kzalloc(sizeof(*heap), GFP_KERNEL);
        	if (!heap)
        		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        	kref_init(&heap->refcount);
        	heap->name = exp_info->name;
        	heap->ops = exp_info->ops;
        	heap->priv = exp_info->priv;
        	/* Find unused minor number */
        	ret = xa_alloc(&dma_heap_minors, &minor, heap,
        		       XA_LIMIT(0, NUM_HEAP_MINORS - 1), GFP_KERNEL);
        	if (ret heap_devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(dma_heap_devt), minor);
        	cdev_init(&heap->heap_cdev, &dma_heap_fops);
        	ret = cdev_add(&heap->heap_cdev, heap->heap_devt, 1);
        	if (ret heap_dev = device_create(dma_heap_class,
        				       NULL,
        				       heap->heap_devt,
        				       NULL,
        				       heap->name);
        	if (IS_ERR(heap->heap_dev)) {
        		pr_err("dma_heap: Unable to create device\n");
        		err_ret = ERR_CAST(heap->heap_dev);
        		goto err2;
        	}
        	/* Make sure it doesn't disappear on us */
        	heap->heap_dev = get_device(heap->heap_dev);
        	/* Add heap to the list */
        	mutex_lock(&heap_list_lock);
        	list_add(&heap->list, &heap_list);
        	mutex_unlock(&heap_list_lock);
        	return heap;
        err2:
        	cdev_del(&heap->heap_cdev);
        err1:
        	xa_erase(&dma_heap_minors, minor);
        err0:
        	kfree(heap);
        	return err_ret;
        }
        EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_heap_add);
        static char *dma_heap_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
        {
        	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dma_heap/%s", dev_name(dev));
        }
        static ssize_t total_pools_kb_show(struct kobject *kobj,
        				   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
        {
        	struct dma_heap *heap;
        	u64 total_pool_size = 0;
        	mutex_lock(&heap_list_lock);
        	list_for_each_entry(heap, &heap_list, list) {
        		if (heap->ops->get_pool_size)
        			total_pool_size += heap->ops->get_pool_size(heap);
        	}
        	mutex_unlock(&heap_list_lock);
        	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", total_pool_size / 1024);
        }
        static struct kobj_attribute total_pools_kb_attr =
        	__ATTR_RO(total_pools_kb);
        static struct attribute *dma_heap_sysfs_attrs[] = {
        	&total_pools_kb_attr.attr,
        	NULL,
        };
        ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dma_heap_sysfs);
        static struct kobject *dma_heap_kobject;
        static int dma_heap_sysfs_setup(void)
        {
        	int ret;
        	dma_heap_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("dma_heap", kernel_kobj);
        	if (!dma_heap_kobject)
        		return -ENOMEM;
        	ret = sysfs_create_groups(dma_heap_kobject, dma_heap_sysfs_groups);
        	if (ret) {
        		kobject_put(dma_heap_kobject);
        		return ret;
        	}
        	return 0;
        }
        static void dma_heap_sysfs_teardown(void)
        {
        	kobject_put(dma_heap_kobject);
        }
        static int dma_heap_init(void)
        {
        	int ret;
        	ret = dma_heap_sysfs_setup();
        	if (ret)
        		return ret;
        	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dma_heap_devt, 0, NUM_HEAP_MINORS, DEVNAME);
        	if (ret)
        		goto err_chrdev;
        	dma_heap_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, DEVNAME);
        	if (IS_ERR(dma_heap_class)) {
        		ret = PTR_ERR(dma_heap_class);
        		goto err_class;
        	}
        	dma_heap_class->devnode = dma_heap_devnode;
        	return 0;
        err_class:
        	unregister_chrdev_region(dma_heap_devt, NUM_HEAP_MINORS);
        err_chrdev:
        	dma_heap_sysfs_teardown();
        	return ret;
        }
        subsys_initcall(dma_heap_init);
        

        include/trace/events/dma_buf.h

        /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
        #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
        #define TRACE_SYSTEM dma_buf
        #if !defined(_TRACE_DMA_BUF_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
        #define _TRACE_DMA_BUF_H
        #include 
        #include 
        TRACE_EVENT(dmabuf_alloc,
          TP_PROTO(const char *string1, const char *string2,
              uint64_t val1, uint64_t val2),
          TP_ARGS(string1, string2, val1, val2),
          TP_STRUCT__entry(
              __string(string1, string1)
              __string(string2, string2)
              __field(uint64_t, val1)
              __field(uint64_t, val2)
          ),
          TP_fast_assign(
              __assign_str(string1, string1);
              __assign_str(string2, string2);
              __entry->val1 = val1;
              __entry->val2 = val2;
          ),
          TP_printk(
              "%s: %s Len=%llu Inode=%llu",
                  __get_str(string1), __get_str(string2),
                  __entry->val1, __entry->val2
          )
        );
        #endif /* _TRACE_DMA_BUF_H */
        /* This part must be outside protection */
        #include 
        

        使用simpleperf抓取dmabuf申请点所有backtrace

        perf_cam_log.sh

        #!/bin/bash
        adb root; adb remount
        local_path=$(date +%F_%H%M%S)
        #pid=$(adb shell ps | grep camera.provider | awk '{print }')
        pid_app=$(adb shell ps | grep com.android.camera | awk '{print }')
        pid_server=$(adb shell ps | grep -Eia "cameraserver$" | awk '{print }')
        pid_provider=$(adb shell ps | grep camera.provider | awk '{print }')
        pid_allocate=$(adb shell ps | grep vendor.qti.hardware.display.allocator-service | awk '{print }')
        pid_hidl=$(adb shell ps | grep android.hidl.allocator@1.0-service | awk '{print }')
        mkdir $local_path
        echo "Begin to catch perf data..."
        if [ ! -n "" ] ;then
            adb shell "simpleperf record -e camera:cam_log_event,dma_buf:dmabuf_alloc -p $pid_app,$pid_server,$pid_provider,$pid_allocate,$pid_hidl --call-graph dwarf --duration 20 -o /data/local/tmp/perf.data"
        else
            adb shell "simpleperf record -e camera:cam_log_event,dma_buf:dmabuf_alloc -p $pid,$pid_server,$pid_provider,$pid_allocate,$pid_hidl --call-graph dwarf --duration  -o /data/local/tmp/perf.data"
        fi
        echo "Complete"
        adb shell "simpleperf report -i /data/local/tmp/perf.data" > $local_path/perf.txt
        adb shell "simpleperf report -i /data/local/tmp/perf.data -g --full-callgraph" > $local_path/perf_callgraph.txt
        adb pull /data/local/tmp/perf.data $local_path
        python3 scripts/report_sample.py  $local_path/perf.data  --show_tracing_data > $local_path/perf_trace_report.txt

        执行./perf_cam_log.sh

        操作一遍复现步骤就可以抓到dmabuf申请点所有backtrace。

        举例

        打开perf_trace_report.txt

        搜索inode “348915”找到:

        HwBinder:30618_ 31356 [006] 1876.000000: 1 dma_buf:dmabuf_alloc:

        ffffffe8c67a714c dma_heap_buffer_alloc ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c67a714a dma_heap_buffer_alloc ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c67a798a dma_heap_ioctl ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c5f88dda __arm64_sys_ioctl ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c5a8a4d6 el0_svc_common ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c725e272 el0_svc ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c725e1e6 el0_sync_handler ([kernel.kallsyms])

        ffffffe8c5a120be el0_sync ([kernel.kallsyms])

        7c7fe1dc0c __ioctl (/apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/bionic/libc.so)

        7c7fdd784c ioctl (/apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/bionic/libc.so)

        796f39b020 BufferAllocator::DmabufAlloc(std::__1::basic_string const&, unsigned long) (/apex/com.android.vndk.v31/lib64/libdmabufhe

        796f39b26c BufferAllocator::Alloc(std::__1::basic_string const&, unsigned long, unsigned int, unsigned long) (/apex/com.android.vnd

        796f39e1bc DmabufHeapAlloc (/apex/com.android.vndk.v31/lib64/libdmabufheap.so)

        796b8ce17c rpcmem_alloc_internal (/vendor/lib64/libcdsprpc.so)

        796b8cc628 apps_mem_request_map64 (/vendor/lib64/libcdsprpc.so)

        796b8cce9c apps_mem_skel_invoke.cfi (/vendor/lib64/libcdsprpc.so)

        796b8c46c0 listener_start_thread.cfi (/vendor/lib64/libcdsprpc.so)

        7c7fe329a4 __pthread_start(void*) (/apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/bionic/libc.so)

        tracing data:

        common_type : 693

        common_flags : 0

        common_preempt_count : 1

        common_pid : 31356

        string1 : system

        string2 : system

        val1 : 4096

        val2 : 348915

        上面的信息就是泄漏点的backtrace。

        基于上面点可以看到是libcdsprpc.so内部泄漏,那接下来就需要看到底哪些算法使用到cdsp

        Android 中 gralloc buffer和image buffer底层都是基于 dma_buf来实现的。

        Provider进程基于vendor.qti.hardware.display.allocator-service申请驻留分析

        libdmabufheaps.so

        platform/system/memory/libdmabufheap

        Android.bp

        //
        // Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
        //
        // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
        // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
        // You may obtain a copy of the License at
        //
        //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
        //
        // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
        // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
        // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
        // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
        // limitations under the License.
        //
        package {
            default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
        }
        cc_library {
           srcs: [
                "BufferAllocator.cpp",
                "BufferAllocatorWrapper.cpp",
             ],
            name: "libdmabufheap",
            vendor_available: true,
            vndk: {
                enabled: true,
                support_system_process: true,
            },
            // Added because codec2 is double_loadable.
            // See b/147147883, b/147147992
            double_loadable:true,
            apex_available: [
                "//apex_available:platform",
                "//apex_available:anyapex",
            ],
            min_sdk_version: "29",
            cflags: [
                "-Wall",
                "-Werror",
            ],
            local_include_dirs: [
                "include",
            ],
            export_include_dirs: [
                "include",
            ],
            static_libs: [
                "libbase",
                "libion",
                "libutils",
            ],
            shared_libs: [
                "libcutils",
                "liblog",
            ],
            export_static_lib_headers: [
                "libbase",
                "libion",
            ],
        }
        

        BufferAllocator.cpp

        /*
         * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
         *
         * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
         * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
         * You may obtain a copy of the License at
         *
         *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
         *
         * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
         * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
         * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
         * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
         * limitations under the License.
         */
        #define LOG_TAG "DMABUFHEAPS"
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #include 
        #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS
        #include 
        #include 
        static constexpr char kDmaHeapRoot[] = "/dev/dma_heap/";
        static constexpr char kIonDevice[] = "/dev/ion";
        static constexpr char kIonSystemHeapName[] = "ion_system_heap";
        void BufferAllocator::LogInterface(const std::string& interface) {
            if (!logged_interface_) {
                LOG(INFO) second;
            std::string heap_path = kDmaHeapRoot + heap_name;
            int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(heap_path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
            if (fd 

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